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Download the abstract of Auto Intensity Control of Street Lights, this project belongs to Electronics engineering and automation.

Abstract:
The main aim of this project is to develop an Automatic Street light intensity control based on the vehicle movement.  Currently thousands of street lights operate in the cities and the yearly electricity maintenance cost is very high. The power saving is the main consideration as the source of the power are getting reduced due to various regions. This system is achieves an automatic control the street lights and save the energy.
Mostly the lighting up of highways is done through High Intensity Discharge lamps (HID) whose energy consumption is high. Its intensity cannot be controlled according to the requirement so there is a need to switch on to an alternative method of lighting system and that is by using LEDs.  Here instead of HID lamp, in this project Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are used to save the energy.  LEDs have an advantage of lower power consumption and also their intensity can be easily controlled.


The array of LEDs is used to form a street light. The microcontroller contains programmable instructions which controls the intensity of lights based on the PWM (Pulse width modulation) signals. The intensity of lights is kept high during the peak hours and decreases slowly in the late nights in steps.

The LEDs consume less power and its life time is more as compared to the conventional HID lamps. The most important and interesting feature is its intensity can be controlled according to the requirement during non peak hours which is not feasible in HID lamps.

Download for the block diagram and complete details

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